Security

How to protect your computer against viruses and phishing

There are small habits that can significantly reduce the risk of infections, account theft and data loss. This guide explains the essentials without overcomplicating things.

How to protect your computer against viruses and phishing

The basics remain the most important

Most security issues start with fake links, suspicious attachments, reused passwords or out-of-date systems. Before installing any more programmes, check that Windows, macOS, your browser and your antivirus software are up to date.

Warning signs

  • Windows opening by themselves or unusual adverts.
  • Your computer running very slowly for no apparent reason.
  • Emails asking for urgent action, payment or confirmation of details.
  • Websites that look like those of banks, transport companies or well-known services, but with a strange web address.
If in doubt, don’t click. It’s better to check first than to have to recover your data later.

Simple best practices

Use different passwords, enable two-step verification wherever possible and make backups. If you suspect an infection, disconnect from the internet and seek a diagnosis before trying random tools.

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